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  4rail.net - Rolling Stock Reference - EMUs - Flirt          

Welcome to the Flirt EMUs Reference Page! Fast Ligh Innovative Regional Transit EMUs are the bestseller products for the Stadler Rail AG.


 The Company   
Stadler Rail AG has grown agressively from the humble but very innovative Swiss component company to a multinational rail manufacturer providing railroad rolling stock and their services to its customers. According to the company there were 8 manufacturing and service operations centers at the beginning of the year 2009: Bussnang, Altenrhein, Winterthur (Switzerland), Berlin (Germany), Siedlce (Poland), Pusztaszabolcs, Szolnok (Hungary) and Algiers (Algeria). While the beginings saw many products from the drawing board of engineer rather than a designer, the real success started with combining these two in Flirt design. 

   

 The Flirt EMU     
Flirt (Fast Light Innovative regional Transit) is a modular based EMU design always tailored to the customers specific needs. Usually the ends of the train and its articulated structure remain the same, as well as the walk through train interior, while the side doors, windows and interior accommodations for passengers vary. In spite of this the modularity, it is easy to imagine many solutions being possible to be transferred from one market of the operators to another and reseller markets will probably appear later as well for such a well designed vehicle.     

   
Customers for the Flirt design worlwide include the following operators and train owners (not a complete listing):
 

  • Angel Trains Eurobahn, Germany: 25 Flirt EMUs, 4 car configuration, 15 KV AC 16,7 Hz electric system, 1435 mm gauge  
  • Deutsche Bahn AG, Germany: 5 EMUs, 5 car, 15kV 16,7 Hz, 1435 mm
  • Masovia Region, Poland: 10 EMUs, 4car, 3000V, 1435 mm 
  • Pääkaupunkiseudun Junakalusto Oy, Finland: 32 EMUs, 4 car, 25kV 50Hz, 1524 mm 
  • SBB/CFF, Germany / Switzerland / Italy :
    • S-Bahn Basel (Switzerland): 20 EMUs, 4 car, 15 kV 16,7 Hz, 1435 mm 
    • Stadtbahn Zug (Switzerland): 12 EMUs, 4 car, 15kV 16,7 Hz, 1435 mm     
    • Wiesental (Germany / Switzerland): 10 EMUs, 4 car, 15 kV 16,7 Hz, 1435 mm  
  • Silesia Region, Poland: 4 EMUs, 4 car, 3000V DC, 1435 mm
  • Sistemi Teritoriali (ST), Italy: 2 EMUs, 4 car, 3000V DC, 1435 mm 
  • SNTF, Algeria: 64 EMUs, 4 car, 25 kV 50 Hz, 1435 mm  
  • List to be continued soon.  


Shiny new paint covers the brand new Finnish Flirt unit number 01 of the Junakalusto at the end of the year 2008. Here the unit is seen inside the service building in Helsinki providing a shelter from the harsh Finnish winter weather.   

       

 Flirt Technical Information 

There are currently around 550 Flirt EMUs either in use or in orders from the manufacturer. This makes the type one of the most successfull in Europe.  Interestingly the type has been a great success even among the smaller train owners / operators providing cahnce for new types organizating the rail traffic outside the national railroad companies. 

Type: Flirt (Fast Light Innovative Regional Transit), modular EMU  
Usage: Regional transit, some intercity transit on shorter distances  
Builder: Stadler
Rail AG     
Production dates: 2002 - current
Numbers built or ordered: over 550 

Gauge: almost 100% on normal gauge 1435 mm, Finnish version 1524 mm (5 ft) gauge  
 
Users: Tens of train owners / operators in Europe and Africa.

Possibly seen in: Europe and North Africa
   
Energy Source: 3000V, 3000V DC/15 kV, 15 kV, 15kV/25kV or 25 kV  overhead electricity      
Power output for typical 4 unit EMU: 2000 kW continuous          
Traction motors:  
Tractive Effort (4 cars): 200 kN  
Wheel arrangement: Bo'2'2'2'Bo'  


Maximum operational speed: typically 160 km/h, in Poland 120 km/h

Length (4 cars typical): 74 meters      
Heigth (some variations exist): 4135 mm
Width: 2880 mm, Finnish variant 3200 mm     

Weight: 120 metric tons   
Axle weight max:    tons


Here the Flirt class Sm5 number 01 is seen on the test drive in Kerava early 2009. The attractive white-gray-blue-green livery is a welcome alternative to the VR-Yhtymas all red and white newer paint schemes. The VR-Yhtyma huge Sm4  by Bombardier / Fiat gives a good estimate on the size of the new Flirt train.   

    


This picture was taken on PKJs Sm5 test run in Tikkurila, near Helsinki Finland. On the picture aboce the Flirt train is preparing to leave nort towards Kerava. Harsh Finnish winter weather provides a great test for any new train unit! If operation is possible in winter conditions, other weather types should not provide any obstacles for operations.
















             


More pictures and information will follow later! 


   


Created for 4rail.net by John McKey. Pictures by Ilkka Siissalo, Stanislav Voronin and Photo Ranger.



 Also in this section 






  
Sources: 4rail.net, Ilkka Siissalo, the net, Pääkaupunkiseudun Junakalusto, Stadler Rail AG, Todays railways Internetional, La vie du Rail, ...    

Other interesting pages in this category on 4rail.net 


 

   Main > Reference > Rolling StockEMUs > Fast Light Innovative Regional Transit by Stadler       
   
© 4rail.net Railroad Reference 2004 - 2009  -  Created 15.3.2009  John McKey, Updated 20.11.2009